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Geography
Place	Le Havre - Normandy - France
Latitude	49.5036063
Longitude	0.1212186
Altitude	91 meters
Orientation

Good to know
Owner	Le Havre
Camera	Hikvision
Visitors	20 943 visits

Specificity
Format	3K 6 Million Pixels
Category	Animals

Informations

The common kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) is a small bird of prey belonging to the falcon family.
This agile predator is particularly recognizable by its characteristic hovering flight, known as the "Holy Spirit flight," which allows it to scan the ground for prey.
It primarily feeds on small rodents, insects, and occasionally small birds.

Its plumage is generally speckled brown on the back and lighter on the belly, with dark markings.
Males are distinguished from females by their blue-gray head and tail adorned with a broad black band.

The common kestrel is widely distributed across Europe, North Africa, and Asia.
It inhabits various environments, from rural landscapes to urban areas, where it often nests on buildings or cliffs.
Although still common, it is sometimes threatened by the decline of its prey and the use of pesticides.

This fascinating bird plays an important role in maintaining ecosystem balance by regulating populations of rodents and insects.

The Common Kestrel

The common kestrel’s nesting season in Normandy takes place mainly in spring, between March and June.
This bird of prey adapts to various environments for nesting, using cliffs, buildings, hollow trees, or old crow nests.

The female typically lays between 3 and 6 eggs, which she incubates for about 28 to 30 days.
During this period, the male hunts actively to feed his partner.

At hatching, the chicks are altricial and completely dependent on their parents.
In the first few days, the female stays with them to protect and keep them warm, while the male brings food.
Gradually, the young grow and begin feeding themselves while remaining in the nest for about 4 to 5 weeks.

Once fully developed, the juveniles take their first flight but stay near their parents for a few more weeks, learning to hunt before becoming completely independent.
In Normandy, as elsewhere, the success of the nesting period largely depends on weather conditions and the availability of prey.

Le Havre

Presentation

Le Havre is a dynamic port city located in Normandy, in the Seine-Maritime department, on the right bank of the Seine estuary.
With a population of approximately 168,000 inhabitants, it is the second-largest city in Normandy after Rouen and the thirteenth most populous commune in France.
Founded in 1517 by King Francis I to develop a strategic port, the city quickly became a crucial hub for maritime trade, contributing to its regional and national prominence.

The history of Le Havre is marked by significant transformations. Over the centuries, it has been a welcoming place for explorers, merchants, and immigrants, actively participating in exchanges between Europe and the rest of the world. However, the major turning point came during World War II: in 1944, a violent bombing devastated much of the city center. The reconstruction was entrusted to architect Auguste Perret, whose innovative use of concrete gave rise to a modern architectural ensemble. This reconstruction project is now recognized by UNESCO, which listed the rebuilt center of Le Havre as a World Heritage site, a testament to its architectural audacity and historical resilience.

The port of Le Havre, a true economic engine for the city, remains one of the most important in France. It is an international crossroads for the transport of goods, containers, and bulk products, fostering the development of related sectors such as logistics, shipbuilding, and maritime services. This port activity supports the local economy and contributes to Le Havre’s global reputation.

Culturally, Le Havre offers remarkable richness and diversity. The André Malraux Museum of Modern Art (MuMa) houses a collection of Impressionist, Cubist, and modern works, attracting an international audience. The city also hosts numerous festivals, concerts, and exhibitions that highlight its artistic vitality and openness to contemporary influences. Additionally, several theaters, cultural centers, and libraries enrich the intellectual and creative life of its inhabitants.

Le Havre is not limited to its industrial and cultural dynamism. It also offers a pleasant living environment, combining green spaces, beaches, and recreational facilities. The seafront, redeveloped for walking and relaxation, borders historic neighborhoods and modern areas, offering a diverse architectural landscape that reflects both its past and its modernity.

The city also boasts an extensive transportation network, facilitating travel with efficient rail, road, and maritime connections. Furthermore, several higher education institutions and research centers are located in the region, contributing to innovation, skills development, and student life.

Thanks to its rich history, central role in maritime trade, and commitment to culture and innovation, Le Havre remains a city in constant evolution. It successfully blends historical traditions with modernity while playing a major role in the economic and cultural development of Normandy and France.